Mafiriji Anotakurika: Anokuchengetedzai Muchitonhorera Pamusasa

Firiji inotakurika yakavimbika chinhu chakakosha kune avo vanofarira kufamba nemotokari uye kukamba. Nekukwanisa kuchengetedza chikafu nezvinwiwa zvichitonhora, zvitsva, kana kutoita chando kwenguva yakareba (dzimwe nguva kusvika kumavhiki), inobvumira vafambi kuti vaenderere mberi uye vagare panze kwenguva yakareba kupfuura kare. Zvisinei, kuti firiji ishande zvakanaka, simba rakavimbika rinokosha. Nerombo rakanaka, kufambira mberi muhunyanzvi hwemabhatiri, kusanganisira kugadzirwa kwemabhatiri e lithium ane simba rakawanda uye masisitimu ekuchaja ezuva anoshanda zvakanyanya, kwakaita kuti zvive nyore uye zvakachipa kupa simba firiji inotakurika kupfuura zvazvaive makore mashoma apfuura.

Kare, mafiriji anotakurika anga ari nyore kugadzira. Mazhinji acho akafanana nefiriji yechinyakare: bhokisi rine chivharo chaivhurika kubva kumusoro. Musiyano mukuru waiva wekuti mafiriji aya anotakurika aive necompressor ne evaporator mukati, pane kuzadzwa nechando. Aivewo netambo yemagetsi yaigona kuvharwa mu 12V outlet yemotokari kana kubatana zvakananga nebhatiri rekutanga remotokari. Aya mafiriji akafanana nebhokisi achiri kuwanikwa zvakanyanya nanhasi uye achiri sarudzo yakakurumbira pakati pevafambi. Zvisinei, akabuda pamwe chete nemamwe marudzi emafiriji e12V, akadai sefiriji dzedhirowa uye mafiriji akamira, ayo angave akakodzera zvaunoda zvichienderana nemota yako. Pamusoro pezvo, kuuya kwemapaketi emagetsi anotakurika (uye mapaneru ezuva anotakurika) zvinoreva kuti hapana chikonzero chekuisa bhatiri rekubatsira mumota yako kuti ushandise firiji.

Zvekutanga mufiriji

Hazvina mhosva kuti unosarudza rudzii rwefiriji inotakurika, zvakakosha kuti uongorore kaviri zvinodiwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti inokodzera zvaunoda. Firiji inofanira kunge yakakura zvinoenderana nezvaunoda, kwete kurema zvakanyanya, uye kwete kushandisa simba rakawanda. Mafiriji anotakurika anouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva kumafiriji emhando yethermoelectric cooler-style anokodzera zvakanaka pakati pezvigaro zvepamberi kusvika kumafiriji makuru ecompressor e80-litre kana makuru ane firiji nezvikamu zvakasiyana zvefriji nefreezer. Musiyano wakakosha wekucherechedza uri pakati pemafiriji ethermoelectric necompressor; mafiriji ethermoelectric coolers haana compressor uye anogona kungotonhorera kusvika padanho rakati pasi pekupisa kwemhepo. Semuenzaniso, kana cooler ikagona kuderedza tembiricha ne18°C kubva pakupisa kwemhepo, uye tembiricha iri mukati memota yako iri 25°C, cooler inotonhorera kusvika pa7°C. Kusiyana neizvi, firiji yecompressor yemhando yepamusoro inokwanisa kuchengetedza tembiricha panzvimbo yakatarwa (ichitonhora kana pasi) zvisinei nemamiriro ekunze, chero bedzi paine simba rakavimbika.

Pasinei neizvi, mamwe mafiriji anoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura mamwe. Kushanda zvakanaka kunoenderana nekushanda kwecompressor, dhizaini nenzvimbo ye evaporator (nzvimbo inotonhorera mukati mekabhineti), uye mhando ye insulation uye magonhi. Kazhinji, kana firiji ikashanda zvakanaka, simba rayo shoma rinodiwa kuchengetedza tembiricha yaunoda. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana uchivimba nemagetsi emotokari yako kuti chikafu chako nezvinwiwa zvigare zvichitonhora.

Nzvimbo yefiriji mumotokari inogonawo kukanganisa mashandiro ayo. Semuenzaniso, kana firiji iri pamoto ichiratidzwa nezuva rakananga kana kuti yakaiswa kumashure kwemotokari isina mhepo yakakwana, inofanira kushanda nesimba kuti zviri mufiriji zvigare zvichitonhorera. Zvakakoshawo kusiya nzvimbo yakakwana yakakomberedza compressor kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mhepo inotenderera zvakanaka, izvo zvakakosha kuti firiji ishande zvakanaka.

Paunenge uchifunga nezvehukuru hwefiriji, funga nezvekuti unoda firiji diki yekuzorora pakupera kwevhiki here kana kuti firiji hombe yekufamba kwemavhiki akawanda. Sarudzo yako inofanirawo kutarisa kuti une nzvimbo yakawanda sei mumotokari yako yefiriji. Zvakanaka kuongorora kuti chikafu nechinwiwa chakawanda sei chaunoda kuchengeta, uye kuti ndezvipi zvinhu zvisingaori zvinogona kuchengetwa kune imwe nzvimbo kana paine njodzi. Parwendo rupfupi, firiji ye40-60 litres inowanzo kuve yakanaka, sezvo ichigona kutakura chikafu chakakwana chekuzorora kwevhiki yemhuri kana vaviri vari parwendo rurefu. Pano ndinokurudzira kuti mafiriji emisasa eColku GC akatevedzana, dzine kugona kwakasiyana kwe 15L/20L/26L/36L/42L/57Luye magadzirirwo akasiyana-siyana ekushanda aunogona kusarudza kubva. Fungawo nezvehuremu hwefiriji; firiji ye30-litre yakareruka kupfuura firiji ye80-litre, iyo inorema anenge 30 kg isati yaiswa chero chinhu mairi. Huremu uhwu huchadya mutoro wemotokari yako.

Mafiriji epachipfuva

Firiji yechinyakare inotakurika mubhokisi ichiri kufarirwa nevakawanda vanofamba, uye nechikonzero chakanaka. Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvefiriji yebhokisi kugona kwayo kutakura zvinhu zvakawanda uye kuzvirongedza zvakachengeteka mukati. Zvinhu zvakawanda zvaunoisa mufiriji, mikana yekuti zviwire pasi kana kudururwa kana firiji ikarohwa kumashure kwemotokari inofamba. Chimwe chakanakira ndechekuti zvinhu zvakawanda zvaunazvo mufiriji, zvinoita kuti tembiricha irambe iripo. Zvinhu izvi zvefriji zvinobatsira kudzikamisa tembiricha yemukati, zvichiita kuti firiji ishande zvakanaka.

Chimwe chinhu chikuru chine mafiriji epachipfuva chivharo chawo chepamusoro, chinoita kuti mhepo inotonhora irambe iri mukati kana chivharo chavhurwa. Zvakare, mafiriji madiki epachipfuva anotakurika zvechokwadi ane mibato yakasimba, saka nemagetsi anotakurika, unogona kuabvisa zviri nyore mumotokari yako woaisa padyo nenzvimbo yekumisasa yako. Colku yakatanga itsva yayo Mafiriji eGCP akatevedzana ane mabhatiri anobvisika, tinya pairi kuti uione.

Dambudziko nderekuti dhizaini yepamusoro yechivharo inogona kuita kuti zvinhu zviome kupinda kana firiji yakaiswa pamusoro mumotokari yepamusoro. Panyaya iyi, ungangoda siraidhi yefiriji kuti zvive nyore kupinda, izvo zvinowedzera kuoma uye huremu pakugadzika. Kusarudza marongero ekudonhedza pasi kuri nyore asi kunodhura uye kunowedzera huremu.

Mafiriji mazhinji epachipfuva anouya nematengu anobviswa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuona uye kuwana zvinhu. Semuenzaniso, Colku DC-62FD, inouya nebhasiketi rinobviswa. Zvimwe zvinhu zvekutsvaga zvinosanganisira mukati mayo makatsetseka ane maburi ekudhonza mvura kuti zvive nyore kuchenesa, uye chivharo chinobviswa, chinobatsira kana mota yako iine mitemo yekureba. Mamwe mamodheru ane zvivharo zvinogona kuvhurwa kubva kudivi rimwe kana rimwe divi, zvichipa kuchinjika kwakawanda zvichienderana nehurongwa hwako. Pamusoro pezvo, mafiriji mazhinji emazuva ano echipfuva anouya nemwenje yemukati, uye akawanda ane Bluetooth connectivity, zvichikubvumidza kutarisa nekugadzirisa tembiricha kubva pafoni yako.

Zvimwe zvinhu zvinofanirwa kufungwa nezvazvo zvinosanganisira chivharo chakasimba chekunze nechivharo, mibato yakasimba inoshandawo senzvimbo dzekusunga, uye kugara kwenguva refu; zvinhu zviri kunze kwefiriji, ingava simbi yakarukwa, simbi isingatsvi, purasitiki yakaoma, kana fiberglass, zvinofanirwa kusarudzwa zvichienderana nenzvimbo yaunoda kushandisa uye mashandisirwo azvo.

Mafiriji Akarurama

Kana uine nzvimbo yakakwana mumotokari yako, senge pickup lori ine denga guru kumashure, ungangoda kufunga nezvekuisa firiji yakamira. Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvemafiriji akamira ndechekuti haadi masiraidhi efiriji, izvo zvinogona kurerutsa kuiswa kwako. Kuwana zviri mukati mefiriji yakamira kuri nyore sekubvisa zvinhu mufiriji yako kumba. Zvisinei, kunze kwekunge zvinhu zvakarongedzwa zvakanaka, zviri mukati mefiriji yakamira zvinogona kufamba uye kudonha. Pamusoro pezvo, pese paunovhura gonhi, mhepo inotonhora inobuda, zvichiita kuti compressor ishande nesimba kuchengetedza tembiricha yakatarwa.

Kufanana nemafiriji epachipfuva, mafiriji akamira anouyawo muhukuru hwakasiyana-siyana, kubva pamarita makumi maviri kusvika anopfuura marita zana. Pano, tinokurudzira mafiriji akamira eColku DC-40uye DC-50, ine simba re40L ne50L, uye magadzirirwo enzvimbo mbiri (ane firiji nenzvimbo dzefiriji) uye anowanikwa musimbi isina ngura nesimbi. Saizi yaunosarudza inoenderana nenzvimbo iripo mumotokari yako uye kugona kwayo kurodha. Mabasa efiriji inotakurika yakamira akafanana neefiriji yekicheni, kusanganisira masherufu ekuchengetera zvinhu zvakasiyana, madhirowa emiriwo/michero, homwe dzekuchengetera pasuo, uye chikamu chakasiyana chefiriji. Mafiriji mazhinji anouyawo nemachira ekudzivirira kuti asavhurwe panguva yekutakura. Gore rinouya tichatangawo mafiriji matsva akamira ane mikana yakawanda yekukwanisa, simba guru riri 150L, ​​uye ane madhirowa emiriwo/michero.

Mafiriji eDroo

Mafiriji edhirowa ndeimwe sarudzo itsva. Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, mafiriji aya madhirowa anokodzera panzvimbo yedhirowa rekutakura zvinhu riri kumashure kwemotokari yako. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzekusarudza kubva, dzakawanda dzine simba riri pakati pemarita makumi matatu nemakumi mana. Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvefiriji yedhirowa ndechekuti iri nyore kupinda. Ingoitsvedza kuti uwane zvaunoda. Mafiriji edhirowa anochengetedzawo nzvimbo, uye kusiyana nemafiriji akamira, haadi nzira yakasiyana yekutsvedza, iyo ine mukana wekuchengetedza huremu. Mafiriji edhirowa anotengesa zvakanyanya eColku ndiwo DC-23DRuye DC-40DR, pamwe chete ne itsva DC21DRWuye DC28DRW.

Zvisinei, mafiriji edhirowa ane zvimwe zvaasingakwanise kuita. Anowanzo sungirirwa pamota zvachose, zvichireva kuti kunyangwe usingade firiji, unofanira kurasikirwa nenzvimbo yekutakura zvinhu. Zvinorevawo kuti haakwanise kutamiswa nyore nyore kubva kune imwe mota kuenda kune imwe. Pamusoro pezvo, mafiriji edhirowa haana kudzika kwakawanda, saka kunyangwe akanaka pakuchengetera zvinwiwa, michero nemiriwo, zvinhu zvikuru zvakaita semabhodhoro emukaka zvinofanirwa kuchengetwa padivi pawo, izvo zvinowedzera njodzi yekudururwa kwemvura.

Nekuda kwehunhu hwadzo hushoma, mafiriji edhirowa akakodzera kufamba kwenguva pfupi pane marefu, kunze kwekunge achishandiswa pamwe chete nefiriji yakamira. Panyaya iyi, firiji yedhirowa yakanaka pakuchengetera zvinhu zvaunoda kuti zvive nyore kuwana, zvakaita sezvinwiwa nezvikafu, nepo uchigona kuchengeta chikafu chako mufiriji yakamira.

Muchidimbu, zvisinei nekuti unosarudza firiji yakaita sei uye simba rayo, kushandisa firiji inotakurika kunogona kuva chinhu chakanaka kumhuri iri kumisasa. Nekudya zvitsva nezvinwiwa zvine ice zviripo nguva dzose - uye pasina kunetseka nezvekuti ungawana kupi ice - chinhu chega chaunofanira kunetseka nacho ndechekuti uchava netsika dzakadii usati wavhura chinwiwa chako chekutanga chine ice!